How to Install Operating System from USB
Installing an operating system from a USB drive is a convenient and efficient way to set up a new computer or upgrade an existing one. Whether you’re a tech-savvy individual or a beginner, this guide will walk you through the process of installing an operating system from a USB drive step by step.
Step 1: Choose the Right USB Drive
Before you begin, ensure that you have a USB drive with enough storage space to hold the operating system you want to install. Most operating systems require at least 8GB of space, but some may require more. Check the system requirements for the operating system you plan to install to ensure your USB drive meets the specifications.
Step 2: Create a Bootable USB Drive
To install an operating system from a USB drive, you need to create a bootable USB drive. You can use various tools to accomplish this task, such as Rufus, Balena Etcher, or Windows Media Creation Tool. Here’s how to create a bootable USB drive using Rufus:
1. Download and install Rufus from the official website.
2. Connect your USB drive to your computer.
3. Open Rufus and select your USB drive from the Device list.
4. Choose the desired partition scheme and file system for your USB drive.
5. Click on the “Select” button and navigate to the ISO file of the operating system you want to install.
6. Click “Start” to begin the process. Rufus will format the USB drive and copy the necessary files to it.
Step 3: Configure BIOS/UEFI to Boot from USB
After creating a bootable USB drive, you need to configure your computer’s BIOS or UEFI settings to boot from the USB drive. To do this, follow these steps:
1. Restart your computer and enter the BIOS/UEFI setup by pressing the appropriate key (e.g., F2, Del, or Esc) during the boot process.
2. Navigate to the “Boot” or “Boot Order” section.
3. Set the USB drive as the first boot device in the boot order list.
4. Save your changes and exit the BIOS/UEFI setup.
Step 4: Install the Operating System
With the USB drive configured to boot from your computer, you can now install the operating system. Follow these steps:
1. Restart your computer and boot from the USB drive.
2. Select the language, keyboard layout, and other preferences as prompted.
3. Choose the installation type (e.g., “Custom” or “Express”).
4. Follow the on-screen instructions to partition your hard drive and select the desired installation location.
5. Wait for the installation process to complete. This may take some time, depending on your computer’s hardware and the size of the operating system.
Step 5: Set Up Your New Operating System
Once the installation is complete, you’ll need to set up your new operating system. This may include creating a user account, setting up network connections, and installing necessary drivers and software. Refer to the operating system’s documentation for detailed instructions on setting up your new system.
By following these steps, you’ll be able to install an operating system from a USB drive with ease. This method is not only convenient but also allows you to quickly and efficiently set up new computers or upgrade existing ones.
