Understanding Non-Medical Criteria for Social Security Disability Eligibility
What is non medical requirements for social security disability?
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) are two programs designed to provide financial assistance to individuals who are unable to work due to a disabling condition. While medical requirements are a crucial part of the eligibility process, there are also non-medical requirements that applicants must meet. Understanding these non-medical requirements is essential for anyone considering applying for social security disability benefits.
Residency Requirement
One of the primary non-medical requirements for social security disability is the residency requirement. Applicants must have lived in the United States or one of its territories for at least five years before applying for SSDI. For SSI, the requirement is that the applicant must have been a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident for at least five years. Meeting this requirement ensures that the benefits are available to those who have contributed to the U.S. economy through taxes and payroll contributions.
Work History Requirement
Another important non-medical requirement is the work history. For SSDI, applicants must have worked and paid into Social Security taxes for a certain number of years, depending on their age and the type of work they have done. The number of years required varies, but generally, individuals must have worked and paid Social Security taxes for at least 10 years. For SSI, there is no work history requirement, as it is designed for individuals with limited income and resources.
Age Requirement
Applicants for SSDI must be at least 18 years old to be eligible for benefits. However, individuals under the age of 18 may be eligible if they have a disabling condition that started before the age of 22. For SSI, there is no age requirement, as it is available to individuals of any age who meet the financial and resource requirements.
Financial and Resource Requirements
In addition to the medical and non-medical requirements, applicants for SSI must also meet financial and resource requirements. For SSI, individuals must have limited income and resources, which are defined by the Social Security Administration. Income includes wages, unemployment benefits, and other forms of monetary assistance. Resources can include bank accounts, property, and other assets.
Conclusion
Understanding the non-medical requirements for social security disability is crucial for individuals who are considering applying for benefits. By meeting these requirements, applicants can ensure that they are eligible for the financial assistance they need to support themselves and their families. It is important to note that the process can be complex, and seeking the help of a qualified attorney or disability advocate can greatly improve one’s chances of a successful application.