What does the Bible say about tithing gross or net? This question has sparked debates among Christians for centuries. The concept of tithing, which involves giving a portion of one’s income to support the church and its activities, is rooted in the teachings of the Bible. However, there is a distinction between tithing on gross income and net income, and understanding this difference is crucial for Christians who wish to fulfill their biblical obligations. In this article, we will explore the biblical perspective on tithing and the gross vs. net debate.
The Bible mandates tithing as a form of giving back to God. The book of Genesis 14:20 states, “And blessed be the most high God, who has delivered your enemies into your hand. And he gave him a tithe of all.” This verse is often cited as the first mention of tithing in the Bible. Subsequent passages in the Old Testament, such as Leviticus 27:30-31 and Malachi 3:8-10, reinforce the importance of tithing and its role in supporting the Levites, the poor, and the temple.
When it comes to determining whether to tithe on gross or net income, the Bible does not explicitly specify. This has led to differing interpretations among Christians. Some argue that tithing should be based on gross income, which is the total amount earned before any deductions, including taxes and other expenses. Others contend that tithing should be based on net income, which is the amount earned after deductions.
Proponents of tithing on gross income argue that this approach is more in line with the biblical command to give a portion of one’s income. They believe that tithing on gross income reflects a heart of gratitude and obedience to God, as it requires believers to set aside a percentage of their earnings before considering personal expenses. This perspective is supported by passages such as Proverbs 3:9-10, which states, “Honor the Lord with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your produce, so your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will burst with new wine.”
On the other hand, those who advocate for tithing on net income argue that this approach is more practical and fair. They contend that tithing on net income ensures that believers are giving a portion of their actual disposable income, which is the amount they have available to spend after covering their expenses. This perspective is supported by passages such as Deuteronomy 14:22-29, which provides instructions on how to tithe from one’s income, including the requirement to deduct expenses and tithe on the remaining amount.
In conclusion, what the Bible says about tithing gross or net is not explicitly stated. However, both approaches have valid arguments and biblical support. Christians must prayerfully consider their own financial situations and the teachings of the Bible when determining how to tithe. Whether choosing to tithe on gross or net income, the ultimate goal is to honor God with a generous heart and fulfill the biblical command to give back to Him.
