Perched in the heart of St. Louis, Missouri, the Robert A. Young Federal Building stands as a testament to the city’s rich architectural history and its commitment to federal service. This iconic structure, designed by the renowned architect John L. Y. Turnage, has been a symbol of stability and justice since its completion in 1932.
The Robert A. Young Federal Building, named after the esteemed St. Louis lawyer and federal judge, is not just a place of work but also a historical landmark. It is one of the few surviving examples of Art Deco architecture in the United States, showcasing the sleek lines and geometric patterns that define this distinctive style. The building’s grandeur is immediately evident upon entering its majestic marble lobby, which is adorned with intricate carvings and a magnificent skylight that bathes the space in natural light.
As a federal building, the Robert A. Young Federal Building serves as the headquarters for several important government agencies, including the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri. It is home to over 1,000 federal employees who work tirelessly to provide services to the public and ensure the smooth operation of the judicial system.
The building’s design reflects the optimism and ambition of the New Deal era, a time when the federal government took a leading role in addressing the economic challenges of the Great Depression. The Art Deco style, with its emphasis on geometric shapes and bold symbols, was seen as a representation of progress and innovation. The Robert A. Young Federal Building, with its soaring columns and grand staircase, is a prime example of this architectural movement.
One of the most striking features of the building is its clock tower, which stands at 250 feet and is visible from miles around. The tower’s four faces are adorned with statues of the four seasons, symbolizing the cyclical nature of time and the enduring nature of justice. The clock tower has become an iconic symbol of St. Louis, often featured in photographs and postcards of the city.
In recent years, the Robert A. Young Federal Building has undergone a significant restoration to preserve its historical significance and ensure its continued use as a federal facility. The restoration project, completed in 2017, was a collaborative effort between the General Services Administration and the City of St. Louis, demonstrating the importance of preserving our nation’s architectural heritage.
Today, the Robert A. Young Federal Building remains a vital part of St. Louis’ cultural and historical landscape. It is a place where justice is served, and where the legacy of Robert A. Young continues to inspire those who work within its walls. As a symbol of federal service and architectural excellence, the Robert A. Young Federal Building stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of St. Louis and its commitment to the American people.
