Do wisdom teeth grow through gum? This is a common question that many people have, especially when they start experiencing discomfort or pain in the back of their mouth. Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to emerge in the mouth, typically between the ages of 17 and 25. However, not everyone’s wisdom teeth grow through the gum properly, which can lead to various dental issues. In this article, we will explore the process of wisdom teeth emerging through the gum and the potential problems that may arise from this process.
Wisdom teeth are located at the back of the mouth, near the corners of the jaw. When wisdom teeth grow through the gum, they can be a bit challenging for the following reasons:
1. Limited Space: Often, there is not enough room in the mouth for wisdom teeth to erupt properly. This can cause them to grow at an angle, become impacted, or remain trapped beneath the gum line.
2. Eruption Pain: As wisdom teeth push through the gum, they can cause discomfort or pain. This pain is usually a result of the pressure exerted on the surrounding tissue as the tooth emerges.
3. Infection: If wisdom teeth are not allowed to grow through the gum correctly, they can become trapped and lead to an infection. This condition is known as pericoronitis and can cause severe pain, swelling, and difficulty in opening the mouth.
4. Cysts and Tumors: In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth can lead to the formation of cysts or tumors. These can cause damage to the surrounding teeth and bone structure.
Several factors can influence whether wisdom teeth grow through the gum smoothly or not. These include genetics, the size of the mouth and jaw, and the alignment of the other teeth. It’s essential to consult with a dentist if you suspect that your wisdom teeth are not growing through the gum correctly. A dental professional can perform an X-ray to assess the position of your wisdom teeth and recommend the best course of action.
There are several treatment options for wisdom teeth that are not growing through the gum properly. These include:
1. Monitoring: In some cases, your dentist may simply monitor the progress of your wisdom teeth and recommend treatment if necessary.
2. Surgery: If the teeth are impacted or causing pain, your dentist may recommend surgery to remove the wisdom teeth. This is known as an extraction and is typically performed under local anesthesia.
3. Orthodontic Treatment: In some instances, orthodontic treatment may be needed to create space in the mouth for wisdom teeth to erupt correctly.
In conclusion, the process of wisdom teeth growing through the gum can be a challenging one. It’s essential to be aware of the potential issues that may arise and to seek professional dental advice if you experience any discomfort or pain. With proper care and treatment, most people can manage their wisdom teeth without significant complications.
