A nurse is preparing to administer po sodium polystyrene sulfonate, a medication commonly used in the treatment of hyperkalemia, a condition characterized by high levels of potassium in the blood. This drug belongs to the class of potassium-binding resins and works by binding to potassium in the gastrointestinal tract, thereby reducing its absorption into the bloodstream. The nurse’s meticulous preparation and careful administration of this medication are crucial in ensuring the safety and efficacy of the treatment for the patient.
The nurse begins by reviewing the patient’s medical history and current medication list to ensure that the administration of po sodium polystyrene sulfonate is appropriate. She then carefully reads the medication label to confirm the correct dosage and route of administration. The nurse understands that po sodium polystyrene sulfonate is typically taken as a powder mixed with water, and she ensures that the patient is provided with clear instructions on how to prepare and take the medication.
Next, the nurse gathers all necessary supplies, including a syringe, needle, alcohol swab, and a clean disposal container. She washes her hands thoroughly and dons a pair of gloves to maintain a sterile environment. The nurse then carefully measures the prescribed dosage of the medication, using a calibrated syringe to ensure accuracy.
As the nurse prepares to administer the medication, she takes a moment to check the patient’s vital signs, including blood pressure and heart rate. This helps her assess the patient’s current condition and determine if there are any contraindications to the administration of po sodium polystyrene sulfonate. The nurse also ensures that the patient is in a comfortable position and is fully aware of the medication being administered.
With everything in place, the nurse gently administers the medication through the patient’s oral route. She maintains a steady hand and ensures that the syringe is inserted smoothly and comfortably. After the medication is administered, the nurse monitors the patient for any adverse reactions or discomfort.
Throughout the process, the nurse maintains open communication with the patient, providing reassurance and answering any questions they may have. She also documents the administration of the medication, including the time, dosage, and any observations made during the process. This documentation is essential for ensuring the continuity of care and for monitoring the patient’s response to the treatment.
In conclusion, the nurse’s careful preparation and administration of po sodium polystyrene sulfonate are vital in managing hyperkalemia and ensuring the safety and well-being of the patient. By following proper protocols and maintaining a high standard of care, the nurse plays a crucial role in the successful treatment of this condition.
