What date is today in the Hijri calendar? The Hijri calendar, also known as the Islamic lunar calendar, is an important part of Islamic culture and is used by Muslims around the world to mark religious events and days of significance. As of the date of this article, the Hijri calendar date for today is 15 Shawwal 1444 AH. This date corresponds to the 15th day of the 10th month in the Hijri calendar, which is based on the phases of the moon and is approximately 11 to 12 days shorter than the Gregorian calendar. Understanding the Hijri calendar is crucial for Muslims to plan their religious observances and celebrations, such as Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr. In this article, we will explore the significance of the Hijri calendar and how it is calculated, as well as its impact on the lives of Muslims worldwide.
The Hijri calendar was established in the year 622 CE, when the Prophet Muhammad迁移（migrated）to Medina from Mecca. This event is known as the Hijra and marks the beginning of the Islamic era. The year 622 CE is referred to as the year of the Hijra (AH) in the Hijri calendar. The Hijri calendar consists of 12 lunar months, each with 29 or 30 days, depending on the visibility of the new moon. This means that the Hijri year is about 354 days long, making it shorter than the solar year.
The calculation of the Hijri calendar is based on the observation of the moon’s phases. Each month begins with the sighting of the new moon, which is the first crescent visible after the moon has passed the new moon phase. Since the moon’s visibility can be affected by weather conditions and geographical locations, the determination of the new moon can vary from one place to another. This is why the Hijri calendar can have different dates in different regions.
One of the most significant aspects of the Hijri calendar is its impact on Islamic religious observances. The Islamic month of Ramadan, during which Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, is based on the Hijri calendar. The start and end dates of Ramadan are determined by the sighting of the new moon, and they can vary from year to year. Similarly, Eid al-Fitr, the festival marking the end of Ramadan, is also based on the Hijri calendar.
In addition to religious observances, the Hijri calendar is also used to mark other significant events in Islamic history, such as the Prophet Muhammad’s birth (Mawlid al-Nabi) and his death (Ashura). These events are celebrated on specific Hijri dates, and their observance can vary from one country to another.
The Hijri calendar has also influenced the cultural and social aspects of Muslim societies. Many Muslims use the Hijri calendar to plan their personal and professional lives, as well as to organize social events and celebrations. For example, weddings and other significant life events are often scheduled according to the Hijri calendar.
In conclusion, the Hijri calendar is an essential part of Islamic culture and is used by Muslims worldwide to mark religious events and days of significance. Today’s date in the Hijri calendar is 15 Shawwal 1444 AH, which is a time for Muslims to reflect on their faith and to participate in the various religious observances. As the Hijri calendar is based on the lunar cycle, its dates can vary from year to year, making it important for Muslims to stay informed about the current Hijri date and its corresponding Gregorian date.
